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Bioinformatics Software Management Alan J. Bleasby, Jon C. Ison, Peter M. 3.2.4 Post-installation of the standalone GUI 66 3.3 Installing as an. 66 3.3.2 Current software versions 67 3.3.3 Client-server installation 67 3.4 Installing as a. 88 3.12 Jemboss installation: platform-specific concerns 89 3.12.1 Mac OSX 89.
FreeNAS offers a stable platform for home and office use. From a simple file server to a connected media hub, it's possible to configure FreeNAS to perform a variety of tasks on behalf of other PCs on the same network. Thankfully, to install the OS, it doesn't require much time or knowledge.
What you need to get up and running with FreeNAS
Before you begin, you need to ensure that you have everything you need. This includes the following:
- A device that meets minimum requirements (see the link above).
- 8GB USB drive (for OS).
- 1GB USB drive or DVD (for OS install).
- FreeNAS .iso file.
In order to install FreeNAS on a free PC, you need to make sure the USB drive is bootable and has all the necessary files. Because disks are fading out in favor of removable media, here's how you can get a USB drive ready to go:
- Download FreeNAS.
- Insert your USB drive.
- Download Rufus (a program to create bootable USB drives).
- Run Rufus, and select the USB.W3d viewer 3d explorer software for mac windows 10. Afanche 3D Viewer for PC; 3D IGES Viewer for PC; 3D STEP Viewer for PC; 3D CAD Viewer for PC; Afanche 3D Viewer For Mac; 3D IGES Viewer for Mac; 3D STEP Viewer for Mac; 3D CAD Viewer for Mac; My Shopping Cart; Customer Login; Support. FAQ for Windows PC; FAQ for Mac; FAQ for iPhone & iPad; FAQ for Android; FAQ for Windows Store; Video Demo for. 3d viewer free download - 3DMF Viewer, iPod Viewer, MSG Viewer for Outlook, and many more programs. 3d model viewer. This software is available to download from the publisher site. Bino 3D video player works efficiently on Window, Mac OS X, Free BSD, Linux and GNU like platforms. You can access all interesting features of this software tool for free and its crystal clear content quality makes 3D viewing experience much memorable. 3D-Tool is a viewer for 3D and 2D CAD files; importing many common 3D and 2D CAD File Formats. Now with a Premium version capable of reading native CATIA, Pro/ENGINEER, SolidWorks, NX and Autodesk Inventor files.
- Click the disk image next to Create a bootable disk using.
- Navigate to the downloaded FreeNAS .iso file.
- Select the .iso file.
- Click Start.
The USB drive is now ready to be inserted into the FreeNAS PC to install the OS.
Installing FreeNAS OS
When firing up your FreeNAS PC, you should see a boot screen that displays FreeNAS as an option. You'll want to select this to continue. If nothing appears, you may need to hit the boot menu shortcut for your motherboard (ours is F11) during startup or make sure the USB drive has been successfully set up. Then do the following:
- Select Install/Upgrade.
- Select the spare USB drive (FreeNAS will not install on the one containing the OS so fear not if you select the wrong one) with the spacebar.
- Hit Ok.
- Enter a root password.
- Hit Ok.
- Wait for the OS to install.
- Reboot the PC.
Once FreeNAS has loaded, it's possible to select from various entries on the main menu, or detach the PC from a monitor and log in to the web interface from another PC on the same network. The FreeNAS machine should provide a URL, which is essentially the IP that has been assigned to that particular machine by the network. For example, we access our FreeNAS test machine using 192.168.0.13 in the web browser.
Initial FreeNAS setup
After successfully connecting to the machine from another PC, the web interface will walk you through configuring various settings, including language, keyboard layout, and more. It's possible to exit this wizard and do everything manually. We'll run through the Wizard in our setup process to keep everything simple.
- Enter a pool name (can be unique or simply 'storage').
- Click Next.
- Choose RAID setup (can be left on 'automatic').
- Click Next.
- Select desired Directory Service (can be left on Active).
- Click Next.
- Enter share name.
- Select Windows (SMB).
- Hit Ownership.
- Enter a username and select Create User.
- Enter a password.
- Create a new group and select Create Group.
- Alter permission boxes to reflect what we have.
- Hit Return.
- Hit Add.
- Click Confirm.
- Click Next.
- Only configure this window if you wish to set up email on the server.
- Click Next.
The web interface will now run through the configuration and apply all changes you made. This may take some time.
Setting up volumes
Here's how to set up a new volume:
- Go to Storage > Volumes > Volume Manager.
- Enter a name for the volume.
- Add an available disk.
- Configure the volume layout.
- Click Add volume.
Now you'll need to configure services for sharing and access.
- Click on Services at the top.
- Enable SMB.
![Setup Setup](http://getintopc.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/09/Mac-OSX-Lion-v10.7.4-Direct-Link-Download.jpg)
That's it. This is a basic setup using FreeNAS that will now allow for connections to be made via OS file viewer programs (Explorer on Windows and Finder on macOS, for example). Simply connect through the respective GUI options or directly by using the same IP address that is used for the web interface. A credentials window will pop up asking for login information. Enter the same user account and password you created back in the wizard.
Mapping Windows
In Windows, you can map the FreeNAS location to a specific drive letter so it appears in Windows Explorer as an internal hard drive. Here's how:
- Open Explorer.
- Right-click on This PC.
- Click on Map network drive...
- Choose a drive letter.
- Hit Browse.
- Browse to the network location.
- Click Ok.
- Click Finish.
Now a virtual drive will appear in Explorer, allowing for more convenient access.
Your turn to play around
Now's the time to play around with FreeNAS, exploring different aspects of the OS through the web admin interface. You can activate various services that you may desire to use, remembering that this is quite the capable platform that can be deployed as a media center with full support for popular media services, such as Plex. The best part about learning through trial and error is that it doesn't take long to reinstall the OS if you happen to really mess everything up.
Got FreeNAS up and running? Let us know in the comments what you're using it for.
Updated August 15, 2018: We updated this guide to include the latest info on installing FreeNAS.
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If you've decided you need a virtual private network (VPN) but you don't want to pay for a third-party VPN service, then macOS Server can be a great alternative. It's built on the macOS you already know and love and lets you quickly and easily get your very own VPN up and running.
Set up macOS Server
If you haven't already done so, download and install macOS Server and optionally enable remote administration for easier setup.
Find your router's internet facing IP Address
Before we begin with the actual setup of the VPN service, you'll need to know your internet 'co-ordinates' — your router's IP address.
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It's quite easy to determine your current IP address simply by Googling: 'What is my IP Address'. Most home users have what's called a dynamic IP address, though. That means that your router's IP address may change every so often.
![How To Setup Rice Standalone Server For Mac How To Setup Rice Standalone Server For Mac](http://binbert.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/2010/08/RDCMan-With-Servers.jpg)
If you use a dynamic IP address to setup your VPN service, there is no guarantee that you'll have that IP address will still be yours in the future, and the remote connection will fail.
To work around this, there are a number of dynamic domain name services you can purchase. That way, you'll get an alias known as a 'host name' that won't change, even if your IP address does.
Many ISP's also offer what's known as static IP address. These are typically used for business accounts but, depending on your ISP, can be available for an addition fee.
Once you have your static IP address or have a host name for your dynamic IP address, you can go on and configure your VPN service in macOS Server.
Configure the macOS Server VPN service
- Launch the Server app from your applications.
- Log into your macOS Server.
- Select VPN under the Services listings.
- Under VPN Host Name, enter either your static IP address or dynamic host name depending the method you used when finding out your IP address above.
- Click Edit Permissions and select the users you want to be able to connect to your VPN.
- Create a new Shared Secret. The more complicated and random the better.
- Optionally click Client Addresses if you want to change the number of VPN clients that can simultaneously connect to your VPN server.
- Optionally click DNS Settings if you want to change the default DNS server your VPN clients will use when connected to your VPN server.
- Optionally click Routes if you need special networking routes you need to configure.
- Optionally click Save Profile if you wish to create a configuration file so that clients can simply load your server's connection information for easier client setup.
- Select your macOS Server computer name.
- Select the Access tab.
- Click the Add button (looks like +) and select VPN.
- Select Allow Connections From only some users.
- Enter the users you wish to have VPN access.
- Click OK.
- Select VPN under the Services listings.
- Toggle the ON/OFF switch to On.
If you're on a Apple-centric network with an Airport Base Station, you'll be prompted to automatically setup your Airport Base Station to allow for connections to your macOS Server VPN service.
If you don't have an Apple Airport Base Station, you'll have to manually setup your router to allow for VPN traffic to travel through your router to your macOS Server. Here's how!
Allow VPN traffic through your router to macOS Server
Depending on who manufactured your router, you'll have to consult the documentation from the manufacturer to be able to allow VPN traffic to your internally networked macOS Server running the VPN service. The ports you need to have forwarded to your macOS Server are UDP 500, UDP 1701 and UDP 4500. Here is what it would like like on an Airport Base Station if you were to manually set up port forwarding of VPN traffic.
- Launch Airport Utility.
- Select your router and click Edit.
- Select the Network tab at the top.
- Under Port Settings click the +.
- Type VPN in the Description.
- In Public UDP Ports type in 500, 1701, 4500.
- In Private IP Address enter the internal IP address of your macOS Server running the VPN service.
- In Private UDP Ports type in 500, 1701, 4500.
- Click Save.
- Click Update and allow your Airport Base Station to restart.
Connect using your various clients
All you have left to do is connect with your various client devices! The VPN service on macOS Server is using L2TP over IPSec as it's authentication module so simply select that version of VPN when you setup your clients. Enter your user name and password as well as your shared key you created above.
Have you set up a macOS Server VPN?
The benefits of VPN access go beyond just having a secure connection to your home or office network. It allows for having encrypted traffic so that your private usage remains exactly that. Private. It offers a layer of protection from hackers trying to get access to your passwords. It deters ISPs from collecting your browsing habits.
Have you set up a macOS Server VPN? Are you planning to? Leave a comment or question below!
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